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Norwood, New Jersey : ウィキペディア英語版
Norwood, New Jersey

|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 =
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Bergen
|government_footnotes = 〔
|government_type = Borough
|governing_body = Borough Council
|leader_title = Mayor
|leader_name = James P. Barsa (term ends December 31, 2015)〔(2015 New Jersey Mayors Directory ), New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, as of October 20, 2015. Accessed November 13, 2015.〕
|leader_title1 = Clerk
|leader_name1 = Lorraine McMackin〔(Office of the Borough of Norwood Municipal Clerk ), Borough of Norwood. Accessed December 22, 2011.〕
|established_title = Incorporated
|established_date = March 21, 1905
|named_for = "North-woods"

|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes = 〔(2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.〕
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 7.083
|area_land_km2 = 7.066
|area_water_km2 = 0.017
|area_total_sq_mi = 2.735
|area_land_sq_mi = 2.728
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.007
|area_water_percent = 0.24
|area_rank = 361st of 566 in state
34th of 70 in county〔

|population_as_of = 2010 Census
|population_footnotes = 〔
(DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Norwood borough, Bergen County, New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 10, 2013.〕〔〔(Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Norwood borough ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 10, 2013.〕
|population_total = 5711
|population_rank = 360th of 566 in state
57th of 70 in county〔(GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 10, 2013.〕
|population_density_km2 = 808.3
|population_density_sq_mi = 2093.5
|population_density_rank = 286th of 566 in state
56th of 70 in county〔
|population_est = 5826
|pop_est_as_of = 2014
|pop_est_footnotes = 〔

|timezone = Eastern (EST)
|utc_offset = -5
|timezone_DST = Eastern (EDT)
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|elevation_footnotes = 〔, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 8, 2013.〕
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft = 30
|coordinates_type = region:US_type:city
|coordinates_region = US-NJ
|coordinates_display = inline,title
|coordinates_footnotes = 〔〔(US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990 ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕
|latd = 40.992252
|longd = -73.95091

|postal_code_type = ZIP code
|postal_code = 07648〔(Look Up a ZIP Code for Norwood, NJ ), United States Postal Service. Accessed November 22, 2011.〕〔(Zip Codes ), State of New Jersey. Accessed August 29, 2013.〕
|area_code = 201 exchanges: 750, 767, 768, 784〔(Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Norwood, NJ ), Area-Codes.com. Accessed August 29, 2013.〕
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info = 3400353610〔〔(American FactFinder ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕〔(A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey ), Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed October 29, 2012.〕
|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank1_info = 0885329〔〔(US Board on Geographic Names ), United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕
|website =
|footnotes =
}}
Norwood is a borough in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 5,711,〔〔〔 reflecting a decline of 40 (-0.7%) from the 5,751 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 893 (+18.4%) from the 4,858 counted in the 1990 Census.〔(Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010 ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed March 10, 2013.〕
Norwood was formed as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 14, 1905, from portions of Harrington Township.〔Snyder, John P. (''The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968'' ), Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 82. Accessed October 23, 2012.〕
==History==
The territory comprising Norwood was originally settled about 1670 by a dozen or more families mostly from the Dutch Republic, who purchased the land under the Tappan Patent. About that time a grant was also given by Philip Carteret, Governor of the Province of East Jersey, during the reign of King Charles II of England. The Lenni Lenape Native Americans roamed the valley.〔(EARLY HISTORY - Reprinted from ''Norwood Through The Years'' by Ruth Julich, the book published in 1955 in celebration of the borough’s 50th anniversary ), accessed February 21, 2007.〕
The name Norwood emanated from the old description of its location in the "North-Woods".〔Hutchinson, Viola L. (''The Origin of New Jersey Place Names'' ), New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed September 11, 2015.〕 It was a part of Harrington Township, which was formed in 1775 from the northernmost portions of Hackensack Township and New Barbadoes Township, stretching from the Hudson River in the east to the Saddle River in the west.〔
In 1840, the portions of Harrington Township west of the Hackensack River were taken away to create Washington Township. At that point, Harrington Township was somewhat in the form of a square measuring across each way about , bounded on the north by Rockland County, New York; east by the Hudson River, south by Hackensack Township and west by the Hackensack River. At that time, Norwood, Northvale (once called Neuvy), Old Tappan, Demarest, Closter and Harrington Park were communities within Harrington Township.〔
On March 14, 1905, Norwood seceded from its parent Harrington Township and was incorporated as an independent borough.〔〔〔〔Honeyman, Abraham Van Doren. (''Index-analysis of the Statutes of New Jersey, 1896-1909: Together with References to All Acts, and Parts of Acts, in the 'General Statutes' and Pamphlet Laws Expressly Repealed: and the Statutory Crimes of New Jersey During the Same Period'' ), p. 208. New Jersey Law Journal Publishing Company, 1910. Accessed September 11, 2015.〕

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